Which of the following compounds contains hydrogen in a negative oxidation state

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following compounds contains hydrogen in a negative oxidation state? (2021)
  1. HCl
  2. NaH
  3. H2O
  4. NH3

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following compounds contains hydrogen in a negative oxidation state? (2021)
  • Step 1: Understand what oxidation state means. It is a way to keep track of electrons in a compound.
  • Step 2: Know that hydrogen usually has an oxidation state of +1, but it can be -1 in some compounds.
  • Step 3: Identify the compound in question, which is sodium hydride (NaH).
  • Step 4: In sodium hydride, sodium (Na) has an oxidation state of +1.
  • Step 5: To balance the overall charge of the compound (which is neutral), hydrogen must have an oxidation state of -1.
  • Step 6: Conclude that in sodium hydride (NaH), hydrogen is in a negative oxidation state of -1.
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