Which ion is primarily responsible for the depolarization phase of an action pot

Practice Questions

Q1
Which ion is primarily responsible for the depolarization phase of an action potential? (2023)
  1. Sodium (Na+)
  2. Potassium (K+)
  3. Calcium (Ca2+)
  4. Chloride (Cl-)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which ion is primarily responsible for the depolarization phase of an action potential? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand what an action potential is. It is a change in the electrical charge of a neuron that allows it to send signals.
  • Step 2: Know that the neuron has a resting membrane potential, which is negative inside compared to outside.
  • Step 3: During the depolarization phase, sodium ions (Na+) move into the neuron.
  • Step 4: This influx of sodium ions makes the inside of the neuron more positive.
  • Step 5: The increase in positive charge is what we call depolarization.
No concepts available.
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