In a reversible reaction, if the concentration of products increases, what happe

Practice Questions

Q1
In a reversible reaction, if the concentration of products increases, what happens to the rate of the forward reaction? (2021)
  1. It increases
  2. It decreases
  3. It remains constant
  4. It becomes zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a reversible reaction, if the concentration of products increases, what happens to the rate of the forward reaction? (2021)
  • Step 1: Understand that a reversible reaction can go in two directions: forward (reactants to products) and backward (products to reactants).
  • Step 2: Recognize that when the concentration of products increases, it means there are more products present in the reaction mixture.
  • Step 3: Apply Le Chatelier's principle, which states that if a system at equilibrium is disturbed, it will shift to counteract the disturbance.
  • Step 4: Since the concentration of products has increased, the system will shift to the left to reduce the amount of products.
  • Step 5: This leftward shift means that the rate of the forward reaction (reactants forming products) will decrease.
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