What is the impact of monsoon variability on Indian agriculture?

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Increased crop yield
Higher risk of crop failure
Stable prices for agricultural products
Improved irrigation systems

Questions & Step-by-step Solutions

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Q: What is the impact of monsoon variability on Indian agriculture?

Solution: Monsoon variability can lead to higher risks of crop failure due to insufficient or excessive rainfall, affecting agricultural productivity.

Steps: 6

Step 1: Understand what monsoon variability means. It refers to changes in the amount and timing of rainfall during the monsoon season.
Step 2: Recognize that agriculture in India heavily depends on monsoon rains for irrigation and crop growth.
Step 3: Identify the two main types of monsoon variability: insufficient rainfall (drought) and excessive rainfall (flooding).
Step 4: Learn how insufficient rainfall can lead to drought, which reduces water supply for crops, causing lower yields or crop failure.
Step 5: Understand that excessive rainfall can cause flooding, which can damage crops, wash away seeds, and lead to soil erosion.
Step 6: Conclude that both insufficient and excessive rainfall negatively impact agricultural productivity, leading to economic losses for farmers.

What is the impact of monsoon variability on Indian agriculture?

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