What is the coordination number of atoms in a face-centered cubic (FCC) structur

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the coordination number of atoms in a face-centered cubic (FCC) structure? (2021)
  1. 4
  2. 6
  3. 8
  4. 12

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the coordination number of atoms in a face-centered cubic (FCC) structure? (2021)
  • Step 1: Understand what a face-centered cubic (FCC) structure is. It is a type of crystal structure where atoms are arranged in a cube shape.
  • Step 2: In an FCC structure, there are atoms located at each corner of the cube and one atom at the center of each face of the cube.
  • Step 3: Count how many atoms each atom in the FCC structure is in contact with. Each corner atom touches 4 face atoms and each face atom touches 4 corner atoms.
  • Step 4: Realize that each atom in the FCC structure is surrounded by 12 other atoms.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the coordination number, which is the number of atoms an atom is in contact with, is 12 for the FCC structure.
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