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Which of the following is the simplest carboxylic acid? (2020)

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Question: Which of the following is the simplest carboxylic acid? (2020)

Options:

  1. Methanoic acid
  2. Ethanoic acid
  3. Propanoic acid
  4. Butanoic acid

Correct Answer: Methanoic acid

Exam Year: 2020

Solution:

Methanoic acid (HCOOH) is the simplest carboxylic acid, containing only one carbon atom.

Which of the following is the simplest carboxylic acid? (2020)

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is the simplest carboxylic acid? (2020)
  1. Methanoic acid
  2. Ethanoic acid
  3. Propanoic acid
  4. Butanoic acid

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is the simplest carboxylic acid? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand what a carboxylic acid is. It is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (-COOH).
  • Step 2: Identify the simplest carboxylic acid by looking for the one with the least number of carbon atoms.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the simplest carboxylic acid has only one carbon atom.
  • Step 4: Name the simplest carboxylic acid, which is methanoic acid, also known as formic acid, with the chemical formula HCOOH.
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