What is the role of the loop of Henle in the nephron? (2023)

What is the role of the loop of Henle in the nephron? (2023)

Step 1: Understand that the nephron is the basic unit of the kidney that helps filter blood.
Step 2: Identify the loop of Henle as a U-shaped part of the nephron.
Step 3: Recognize that the loop of Henle has two main sections: the descending limb and the ascending limb.
Step 4: Learn that the descending limb allows water to leave, making the urine more concentrated.
Step 5: Understand that the ascending limb allows salts to be reabsorbed back into the blood, but it does not allow water to leave.
Step 6: Conclude that the loop of Henle helps balance water and salt in the body, which is important for urine concentration.

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