In a series RLC circuit, if the inductive reactance is greater than the capaciti

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Question: In a series RLC circuit, if the inductive reactance is greater than the capacitive reactance, the circuit is said to be: (2019)

Options:

Correct Answer: Inductive

Exam Year: 2019

Solution:

If inductive reactance (XL) is greater than capacitive reactance (XC), the circuit is inductive.

In a series RLC circuit, if the inductive reactance is greater than the capacitive reactance, the circuit is said to be: (2019)

In a series RLC circuit, if the inductive reactance is greater than the capacitive reactance, the circuit is said to be: (2019)

Step 1: Understand what inductive reactance (XL) is. It is the opposition to current flow in an inductor due to its magnetic field.
Step 2: Understand what capacitive reactance (XC) is. It is the opposition to current flow in a capacitor due to its electric field.
Step 3: Compare the values of XL and XC. If XL is greater than XC, it means the inductor is having a stronger effect on the circuit than the capacitor.
Step 4: Conclude that when XL > XC, the circuit behaves more like an inductor. Therefore, the circuit is said to be inductive.

Inductive vs. Capacitive Reactance – In an RLC circuit, inductive reactance (XL) and capacitive reactance (XC) determine the behavior of the circuit. If XL > XC, the circuit behaves inductively.