According to Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL), what must be true at any junction in

Practice Questions

Q1
According to Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL), what must be true at any junction in an electrical circuit?
  1. The sum of currents entering equals the sum of currents leaving
  2. The voltage is constant
  3. The total resistance is zero
  4. Power is conserved

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

According to Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL), what must be true at any junction in an electrical circuit?
Correct Answer: Total current entering = Total current leaving
  • Step 1: Understand what a junction is. A junction is a point in an electrical circuit where two or more wires meet.
  • Step 2: Know what current is. Current is the flow of electric charge, measured in amperes (A).
  • Step 3: Recognize that KCL is a rule about current at a junction.
  • Step 4: KCL states that the total amount of current flowing into the junction must be equal to the total amount of current flowing out of the junction.
  • Step 5: This means if you add up all the currents going into the junction, it should equal the sum of all the currents going out.
  • Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) – KCL states that the sum of currents entering a junction equals the sum of currents leaving that junction, reflecting the conservation of electric charge.
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