If the current through a resistor is tripled, what happens to the power dissipat

Practice Questions

Q1
If the current through a resistor is tripled, what happens to the power dissipated in the resistor? (2022)
  1. Increases by 3 times
  2. Increases by 9 times
  3. Remains the same
  4. Decreases by 3 times

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the current through a resistor is tripled, what happens to the power dissipated in the resistor? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand the formula for power in a resistor, which is P = I²R, where P is power, I is current, and R is resistance.
  • Step 2: Identify what happens when the current (I) is tripled. If the original current is I, the new current becomes 3I.
  • Step 3: Substitute the new current into the power formula: P = (3I)²R.
  • Step 4: Calculate (3I)², which equals 9I².
  • Step 5: Now the power formula becomes P = 9I²R, which means the new power is 9 times the original power.
  • Step 6: Conclude that if the current through the resistor is tripled, the power dissipated in the resistor increases by 9 times.
  • Power and Current Relationship – Understanding that power (P) dissipated in a resistor is proportional to the square of the current (I) flowing through it, as described by the formula P = I²R.
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