A coil has an inductance of 0.5 H and is connected to a 50 Hz AC supply. What is

Practice Questions

Q1
A coil has an inductance of 0.5 H and is connected to a 50 Hz AC supply. What is the inductive reactance? (2020)
  1. 25.13 Ω
  2. 31.42 Ω
  3. 50 Ω
  4. 100 Ω

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A coil has an inductance of 0.5 H and is connected to a 50 Hz AC supply. What is the inductive reactance? (2020)
  • Step 1: Identify the formula for inductive reactance, which is Xl = 2πfL.
  • Step 2: Identify the values needed for the formula: frequency (f) is 50 Hz and inductance (L) is 0.5 H.
  • Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula: Xl = 2π(50)(0.5).
  • Step 4: Calculate the product of 50 and 0.5, which is 25.
  • Step 5: Multiply 25 by 2π (approximately 6.2832), which gives you 157.08.
  • Step 6: The final result is that the inductive reactance Xl is approximately 31.42 Ω.
  • Inductive Reactance – Inductive reactance (Xl) is the opposition that an inductor presents to alternating current (AC) due to its inductance, calculated using the formula Xl = 2πfL, where f is the frequency and L is the inductance.
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