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For the exothermic reaction A + B ⇌ C + heat, what will happen if the temperatur

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Question: For the exothermic reaction A + B ⇌ C + heat, what will happen if the temperature is increased? (2020)

Options:

  1. Equilibrium will shift to the right
  2. Equilibrium will shift to the left
  3. No change in equilibrium
  4. Equilibrium will shift to the center

Correct Answer: Equilibrium will shift to the left

Exam Year: 2020

Solution: 

For an exothermic reaction, increasing the temperature shifts the equilibrium to the left, favoring the reactants, as the system tries to absorb the added heat.

For the exothermic reaction A + B ⇌ C + heat, what will happen if the temperatur

Practice Questions

Q1
For the exothermic reaction A + B ⇌ C + heat, what will happen if the temperature is increased? (2020)
  1. Equilibrium will shift to the right
  2. Equilibrium will shift to the left
  3. No change in equilibrium
  4. Equilibrium will shift to the center

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

For the exothermic reaction A + B ⇌ C + heat, what will happen if the temperature is increased? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand that the reaction A + B ⇌ C + heat is exothermic, meaning it releases heat.
  • Step 2: Recognize that increasing the temperature adds heat to the system.
  • Step 3: Apply Le Chatelier's Principle, which states that if a system at equilibrium is disturbed, it will shift to counteract the disturbance.
  • Step 4: Since we added heat, the system will try to absorb this extra heat.
  • Step 5: To absorb the added heat, the equilibrium will shift to the left, favoring the reactants A and B.
  • Le Chatelier's Principle – This principle states that if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change.
  • Exothermic Reactions – In exothermic reactions, heat is released, and increasing temperature can shift the equilibrium towards the reactants.
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