What is the phase difference between the voltage and current in a purely resisti

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the phase difference between the voltage and current in a purely resistive AC circuit? (2021)
  1. 45°
  2. 90°
  3. 180°

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the phase difference between the voltage and current in a purely resistive AC circuit? (2021)
  • Step 1: Understand what a purely resistive AC circuit is. It means the circuit only has resistors and no capacitors or inductors.
  • Step 2: Know that in an AC circuit, voltage and current can be out of phase, meaning they can reach their maximum and minimum values at different times.
  • Step 3: In a purely resistive circuit, the voltage and current reach their maximum and minimum values at the same time.
  • Step 4: Since the voltage and current are at their maximum and minimum together, they are said to be 'in phase'.
  • Step 5: When two waveforms are in phase, the phase difference between them is 0°.
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