What is the freezing point depression of a solution containing 1 mol of NaCl in 1 kg of water? (Kf for water = 1.86 °C kg/mol) (2023)
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What is the freezing point depression of a solution containing 1 mol of NaCl in 1 kg of water? (Kf for water = 1.86 °C kg/mol) (2023)
1.86 °C
3.72 °C
2.00 °C
0.93 °C
Freezing point depression (ΔTf) = i * Kf * m. For NaCl, i = 2 (dissociates into Na+ and Cl-). m = 1 mol/kg. ΔTf = 2 * 1.86 °C kg/mol * 1 = 3.72 °C.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What is the freezing point depression of a solution containing 1 mol of NaCl in 1 kg of water? (Kf for water = 1.86 °C kg/mol) (2023)
Solution: Freezing point depression (ΔTf) = i * Kf * m. For NaCl, i = 2 (dissociates into Na+ and Cl-). m = 1 mol/kg. ΔTf = 2 * 1.86 °C kg/mol * 1 = 3.72 °C.