What type of reaction occurs when haloalkanes react with nucleophiles? (2020)
Practice Questions
Q1
What type of reaction occurs when haloalkanes react with nucleophiles? (2020)
Elimination
Substitution
Addition
Redox
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What type of reaction occurs when haloalkanes react with nucleophiles? (2020)
Step 1: Understand what haloalkanes are. They are organic compounds that contain a carbon atom bonded to a halogen atom (like chlorine, bromine, or iodine).
Step 2: Know what a nucleophile is. A nucleophile is a chemical species that donates an electron pair to form a chemical bond.
Step 3: Recognize that when haloalkanes react with nucleophiles, a chemical reaction occurs.
Step 4: Identify the type of reaction. This reaction is called nucleophilic substitution.
Step 5: In nucleophilic substitution, the halogen atom in the haloalkane is replaced by the nucleophile.