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Which reaction is characteristic of alcohols? (2020)

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Question: Which reaction is characteristic of alcohols? (2020)

Options:

  1. Dehydration
  2. Hydrogenation
  3. Halogenation
  4. Oxidation

Correct Answer: Dehydration

Exam Year: 2020

Solution:

Dehydration is a characteristic reaction of alcohols where they lose water to form alkenes.

Which reaction is characteristic of alcohols? (2020)

Practice Questions

Q1
Which reaction is characteristic of alcohols? (2020)
  1. Dehydration
  2. Hydrogenation
  3. Halogenation
  4. Oxidation

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which reaction is characteristic of alcohols? (2020)
  • Step 1: Understand what alcohols are. Alcohols are organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl group (-OH).
  • Step 2: Learn about dehydration. Dehydration is a chemical reaction where water (H2O) is removed from a substance.
  • Step 3: Recognize that alcohols can undergo dehydration. When alcohols lose water, they can transform into alkenes, which are compounds with carbon-carbon double bonds.
  • Step 4: Conclude that dehydration is a characteristic reaction of alcohols because it is a common way they react to form new compounds.
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