Which of the following species acts as a reducing agent in the reaction 2Fe2O3 +

Which of the following species acts as a reducing agent in the reaction 2Fe2O3 + 3C → 4Fe + 3CO? (2022)

Which of the following species acts as a reducing agent in the reaction 2Fe2O3 + 3C → 4Fe + 3CO? (2022)

Step 1: Identify the reactants in the reaction, which are 2Fe2O3 and 3C.
Step 2: Understand what a reducing agent does. A reducing agent donates electrons to another substance.
Step 3: Look at the oxidation states of the elements in the reactants. In Fe2O3, iron (Fe) has an oxidation state of +3.
Step 4: In the products, iron (Fe) is in its elemental form, which has an oxidation state of 0.
Step 5: Since the oxidation state of iron decreases from +3 to 0, it means Fe2O3 is being reduced.
Step 6: Determine which reactant donates electrons to reduce Fe2O3. In this case, carbon (C) is the one that donates electrons.
Step 7: Conclude that carbon (C) acts as the reducing agent in this reaction.

No concepts available.