Which of the following is an example of an alkane? (2023)

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is an example of an alkane? (2023)
  1. C2H4
  2. C3H8
  3. C4H6
  4. C5H10

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is an example of an alkane? (2023)
  • Step 1: Understand what an alkane is. Alkanes are a type of hydrocarbon that only have single bonds between carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Know the general formula for alkanes, which is CnH2n+2. This means for every 'n' carbon atoms, there are '2n+2' hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 3: Identify the example given, which is C3H8. Here, 'C3' means there are 3 carbon atoms.
  • Step 4: Calculate the number of hydrogen atoms using the formula. For n=3, the formula gives us 2(3)+2 = 8 hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 5: Compare the calculated hydrogen atoms (8) with the given example (C3H8). They match, confirming that C3H8 is an alkane.
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