Which reaction is used to prepare amines from alkyl halides? (2020)

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Question: Which reaction is used to prepare amines from alkyl halides? (2020)

Options:

Correct Answer: Nucleophilic substitution

Exam Year: 2020

Solution:

Amines can be prepared from alkyl halides through nucleophilic substitution reactions where the amine acts as a nucleophile.

Which reaction is used to prepare amines from alkyl halides? (2020)

Which reaction is used to prepare amines from alkyl halides? (2020)

Step 1: Identify the alkyl halide, which is a compound containing a carbon atom bonded to a halogen (like chlorine, bromine, or iodine).
Step 2: Identify the amine, which is a compound containing a nitrogen atom bonded to hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms.
Step 3: Understand that a nucleophilic substitution reaction occurs when the amine (acting as a nucleophile) attacks the carbon atom of the alkyl halide.
Step 4: The nucleophile (amine) replaces the halogen atom in the alkyl halide, forming a new bond with the carbon atom.
Step 5: The result of this reaction is the formation of an amine.

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