Question: What is the functional group present in alcohols? (2023) 2023
Options:
Aldehyde
Ketone
Hydroxyl
Carboxylic acid
Correct Answer: Hydroxyl
Exam Year: 2023
Solution:
Alcohols contain a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group.
What is the functional group present in alcohols? (2023) 2023
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the functional group present in alcohols? (2023) 2023
Aldehyde
Ketone
Hydroxyl
Carboxylic acid
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the functional group present in alcohols? (2023) 2023
Step 1: Understand what a functional group is. A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that molecule.
Step 2: Identify the type of compound we are discussing. In this case, we are talking about alcohols.
Step 3: Learn about the specific functional group in alcohols. Alcohols contain a hydroxyl group.
Step 4: Recognize the structure of the hydroxyl group. The hydroxyl group is represented as -OH, which means it consists of one oxygen atom (O) and one hydrogen atom (H).
Step 5: Conclude that the presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) is what makes a compound an alcohol.
No concepts available.
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