Which of the following elements is most likely to form an ionic bond? (2023) 202

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Question: Which of the following elements is most likely to form an ionic bond? (2023) 2023

Options:

Correct Answer: Sodium

Exam Year: 2023

Solution:

Sodium is most likely to form an ionic bond as it readily loses an electron to form Na+.

Which of the following elements is most likely to form an ionic bond? (2023) 2023

Which of the following elements is most likely to form an ionic bond? (2023) 2023

Step 1: Understand what an ionic bond is. An ionic bond is formed when one atom gives up an electron to another atom.
Step 2: Identify the elements involved. Look for elements that can easily lose or gain electrons.
Step 3: Recognize that sodium (Na) is in Group 1 of the periodic table. This means it has 1 electron in its outer shell.
Step 4: Know that sodium wants to lose that 1 electron to become stable, forming Na+.
Step 5: Compare sodium with other elements. Elements in Group 1 (like sodium) are more likely to form ionic bonds than those in other groups.

No concepts available.