If A = i + 2j + 3k and B = 4i + 5j + 6k, what is A - B? (2023)

Practice Questions

Q1
If A = i + 2j + 3k and B = 4i + 5j + 6k, what is A - B? (2023)
  1. -3i - 3j - 3k
  2. -3i - 3j + 3k
  3. 3i + 3j + 3k
  4. 3i + 3j - 3k

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If A = i + 2j + 3k and B = 4i + 5j + 6k, what is A - B? (2023)
  • Step 1: Identify the components of vector A. A = i + 2j + 3k means A has components: 1 (for i), 2 (for j), and 3 (for k).
  • Step 2: Identify the components of vector B. B = 4i + 5j + 6k means B has components: 4 (for i), 5 (for j), and 6 (for k).
  • Step 3: To find A - B, subtract the components of B from the components of A.
  • Step 4: For the i component: 1 (from A) - 4 (from B) = 1 - 4 = -3.
  • Step 5: For the j component: 2 (from A) - 5 (from B) = 2 - 5 = -3.
  • Step 6: For the k component: 3 (from A) - 6 (from B) = 3 - 6 = -3.
  • Step 7: Combine the results from steps 4, 5, and 6 to write the final answer: A - B = -3i - 3j - 3k.
  • Vector Subtraction – The question tests the ability to perform vector subtraction by subtracting corresponding components of two vectors.
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