Find the equation of the line parallel to y = 3x + 2 that passes through the poi

Practice Questions

Q1
Find the equation of the line parallel to y = 3x + 2 that passes through the point (4, 1).
  1. y = 3x - 11
  2. y = 3x + 1
  3. y = 3x + 2
  4. y = 3x - 2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Find the equation of the line parallel to y = 3x + 2 that passes through the point (4, 1).
  • Step 1: Identify the slope of the given line y = 3x + 2. The slope (m) is 3.
  • Step 2: Since the new line is parallel to the given line, it will have the same slope, which is 3.
  • Step 3: Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is y - y1 = m(x - x1). Here, (x1, y1) is the point (4, 1).
  • Step 4: Substitute the slope (m = 3) and the point (4, 1) into the point-slope form: y - 1 = 3(x - 4).
  • Step 5: Simplify the equation. Start by distributing the 3: y - 1 = 3x - 12.
  • Step 6: Add 1 to both sides to solve for y: y = 3x - 12 + 1, which simplifies to y = 3x - 11.
  • Step 7: The final equation of the line parallel to y = 3x + 2 that passes through the point (4, 1) is y = 3x - 11.
  • Parallel Lines – Understanding that parallel lines have the same slope.
  • Point-Slope Form – Using the point-slope form of a line equation to find the equation of a line given a point and slope.
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