What is the potential energy of an object of mass 2 kg at a height of 5 m? (g =

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the potential energy of an object of mass 2 kg at a height of 5 m? (g = 9.8 m/s²) (2019)
  1. 98 J
  2. 100 J
  3. 90 J
  4. 80 J

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the potential energy of an object of mass 2 kg at a height of 5 m? (g = 9.8 m/s²) (2019)
  • Step 1: Identify the formula for potential energy, which is PE = mgh.
  • Step 2: Identify the values needed for the formula: mass (m) = 2 kg, height (h) = 5 m, and acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s².
  • Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula: PE = 2 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 5 m.
  • Step 4: Calculate the multiplication: First, calculate 2 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 19.6 kg·m/s².
  • Step 5: Now multiply the result by the height: 19.6 kg·m/s² × 5 m = 98 J.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the potential energy of the object is 98 Joules.
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