Which of the following acids is a saturated carboxylic acid?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following acids is a saturated carboxylic acid?
Butanoic acid
Hexenoic acid
Cyclopropanoic acid
Benzoic acid
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following acids is a saturated carboxylic acid?
Step 1: Understand what a carboxylic acid is. A carboxylic acid is a type of organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (-COOH).
Step 2: Know what saturated means. A saturated compound has no double or triple bonds between carbon atoms; all carbon atoms are connected by single bonds.
Step 3: Identify the acids given in the question. Look for the names or structures of the acids provided.
Step 4: Check the structure of each acid. Determine if they have only single bonds between carbon atoms.
Step 5: Find butanoic acid. Butanoic acid has the formula C4H8O2 and is a straight-chain carboxylic acid with all single bonds.
Step 6: Confirm that butanoic acid is saturated because it has no double or triple bonds.