A particle is moving in a circle of radius r with a constant speed v. What is th

Practice Questions

Q1
A particle is moving in a circle of radius r with a constant speed v. What is the angular velocity? (2022)
  1. v/r
  2. r/v
  3. vr
  4. v²/r

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A particle is moving in a circle of radius r with a constant speed v. What is the angular velocity? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that angular velocity (ω) measures how fast something is rotating around a circle.
  • Step 2: Know that the speed (v) of the particle is how fast it is moving along the circular path.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the radius (r) is the distance from the center of the circle to the particle.
  • Step 4: Use the formula for angular velocity, which is ω = v/r.
  • Step 5: Plug in the values of speed (v) and radius (r) into the formula to find the angular velocity.
  • Angular Velocity – Angular velocity (ω) is the rate of change of angular displacement and is calculated as the linear speed (v) divided by the radius (r) of the circular path.
  • Uniform Circular Motion – The motion of an object moving at a constant speed in a circular path, where the direction of the velocity vector changes continuously.
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