What is the coefficient of x^0 in the expansion of (2x - 3)^5? (2022)

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the coefficient of x^0 in the expansion of (2x - 3)^5? (2022)
  1. -243
  2. 243
  3. -81
  4. 81

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the coefficient of x^0 in the expansion of (2x - 3)^5? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that x^0 means we are looking for the constant term in the expansion of (2x - 3)^5.
  • Step 2: Use the Binomial Theorem, which states that (a + b)^n = Σ [C(n, k) * a^(n-k) * b^k] for k = 0 to n.
  • Step 3: In our case, a = 2x, b = -3, and n = 5.
  • Step 4: To find the constant term, we need to set the power of x to 0. This happens when we choose all of b (-3) and none of a (2x).
  • Step 5: The term we need is when k = 5 (which means we take (-3) five times).
  • Step 6: Calculate the coefficient using C(5, 5) which is 1, and (-3)^5 which is -243.
  • Step 7: Multiply the coefficient by (-3)^5: 1 * (-243) = -243.
  • Step 8: Therefore, the coefficient of x^0 (the constant term) in the expansion is -243.
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