In the reaction 2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3, which element is oxidized?

Practice Questions

Q1
In the reaction 2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3, which element is oxidized?
  1. Fe
  2. Cl2
  3. FeCl3
  4. None of the above

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In the reaction 2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3, which element is oxidized?
  • Step 1: Identify the reactants in the reaction, which are iron (Fe) and chlorine (Cl2).
  • Step 2: Determine the oxidation states of each element in the reactants and products.
  • Step 3: In the reactants, iron (Fe) has an oxidation state of 0, and chlorine (Cl2) has an oxidation state of 0.
  • Step 4: In the product FeCl3, iron (Fe) has an oxidation state of +3, and chlorine (Cl) has an oxidation state of -1.
  • Step 5: Compare the oxidation states: Iron (Fe) goes from 0 to +3, which means it loses electrons.
  • Step 6: Since losing electrons is oxidation, iron (Fe) is the element that is oxidized in the reaction.
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