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Which of the following hydrocarbons is saturated?

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Question: Which of the following hydrocarbons is saturated?

Options:

  1. C2H2
  2. C3H6
  3. C4H10
  4. C5H8

Correct Answer: C4H10

Solution:

C4H10 (butane) is a saturated hydrocarbon, containing only single bonds.

Which of the following hydrocarbons is saturated?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following hydrocarbons is saturated?
  1. C2H2
  2. C3H6
  3. C4H10
  4. C5H8

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following hydrocarbons is saturated?
  • Step 1: Understand what a hydrocarbon is. A hydrocarbon is a compound made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Learn the difference between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons have only single bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated hydrocarbons have at least one double or triple bond.
  • Step 3: Look at the given hydrocarbon, C4H10 (butane). Count the number of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms. There are 4 carbon atoms and 10 hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 4: Check the bonding in C4H10. Since it has only single bonds between the carbon atoms, it is a saturated hydrocarbon.
  • Step 5: Conclude that C4H10 (butane) is the correct answer as it is a saturated hydrocarbon.
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