What type of reaction occurs when haloalkanes react with metals like zinc?

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Question: What type of reaction occurs when haloalkanes react with metals like zinc?

Options:

Correct Answer: Reduction

Solution:

The reaction of haloalkanes with metals like zinc is a reduction reaction, forming alkanes.

What type of reaction occurs when haloalkanes react with metals like zinc?

What type of reaction occurs when haloalkanes react with metals like zinc?

Step 1: Understand what haloalkanes are. They are organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, and halogen atoms (like chlorine, bromine, or iodine).
Step 2: Know what metals like zinc do in reactions. Metals can donate electrons to other substances.
Step 3: Recognize that a reduction reaction involves gaining electrons. In this case, the haloalkane gains electrons from the zinc.
Step 4: When the haloalkane gains electrons, the halogen atom (like Cl or Br) is removed, and an alkane (a saturated hydrocarbon) is formed.
Step 5: Conclude that the overall reaction is a reduction reaction because the haloalkane is reduced to an alkane.

No concepts available.