What type of reaction occurs when haloalkanes react with metals like zinc?
Practice Questions
Q1
What type of reaction occurs when haloalkanes react with metals like zinc?
Substitution
Elimination
Reduction
Oxidation
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What type of reaction occurs when haloalkanes react with metals like zinc?
Step 1: Understand what haloalkanes are. They are organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, and halogen atoms (like chlorine, bromine, or iodine).
Step 2: Know what metals like zinc do in reactions. Metals can donate electrons to other substances.
Step 3: Recognize that a reduction reaction involves gaining electrons. In this case, the haloalkane gains electrons from the zinc.
Step 4: When the haloalkane gains electrons, the halogen atom (like Cl or Br) is removed, and an alkane (a saturated hydrocarbon) is formed.
Step 5: Conclude that the overall reaction is a reduction reaction because the haloalkane is reduced to an alkane.