In a galvanic cell, if the anode reaction is 2Ag⁺ + 2e⁻ → 2Ag, what is the catho

Practice Questions

Q1
In a galvanic cell, if the anode reaction is 2Ag⁺ + 2e⁻ → 2Ag, what is the cathode reaction? (2022)
  1. Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu
  2. Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Zn
  3. Fe²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Fe
  4. Pb²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Pb

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a galvanic cell, if the anode reaction is 2Ag⁺ + 2e⁻ → 2Ag, what is the cathode reaction? (2022)
  • Step 1: Understand that a galvanic cell has two electrodes: anode and cathode.
  • Step 2: Know that the anode is where oxidation occurs, and the cathode is where reduction happens.
  • Step 3: Identify the given anode reaction: 2Ag⁺ + 2e⁻ → 2Ag. This means silver ions (Ag⁺) are being reduced to solid silver (Ag).
  • Step 4: Remember that the cathode reaction must involve a different substance being reduced.
  • Step 5: A common cathode reaction in galvanic cells is the reduction of copper ions: Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the cathode reaction in this case is Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu.
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