What type of bond is formed between sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) in NaCl? (2019

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Question: What type of bond is formed between sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) in NaCl? (2019)

Options:

Correct Answer: Ionic bond

Solution:

NaCl is formed by the transfer of an electron from sodium to chlorine, resulting in an ionic bond.

What type of bond is formed between sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) in NaCl? (2019)

What type of bond is formed between sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) in NaCl? (2019)

Step 1: Understand that sodium (Na) has one electron in its outer shell.
Step 2: Know that chlorine (Cl) has seven electrons in its outer shell and needs one more to be stable.
Step 3: Realize that sodium can give away its one electron to chlorine.
Step 4: When sodium gives away its electron, it becomes a positively charged ion (Na+).
Step 5: When chlorine receives the electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion (Cl-).
Step 6: Understand that opposite charges attract each other.
Step 7: The attraction between Na+ and Cl- forms an ionic bond, creating NaCl.

No concepts available.