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What is the product of the reaction between ammonia and ethyl bromide?

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Question: What is the product of the reaction between ammonia and ethyl bromide?

Options:

  1. Ethylamine
  2. Diethylamine
  3. Triethylamine
  4. Ammonium bromide

Correct Answer: Ethylamine

Solution:

The reaction produces Ethylamine as ammonia acts as a nucleophile and replaces the bromine atom.

What is the product of the reaction between ammonia and ethyl bromide?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the product of the reaction between ammonia and ethyl bromide?
  1. Ethylamine
  2. Diethylamine
  3. Triethylamine
  4. Ammonium bromide

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the product of the reaction between ammonia and ethyl bromide?
  • Step 1: Identify the reactants. We have ammonia (NH3) and ethyl bromide (C2H5Br).
  • Step 2: Understand that ammonia is a nucleophile, which means it can donate a pair of electrons.
  • Step 3: Recognize that ethyl bromide has a bromine atom that can be replaced.
  • Step 4: The nucleophile (ammonia) attacks the carbon atom in ethyl bromide that is bonded to bromine.
  • Step 5: The bromine atom leaves, and ammonia forms a bond with the carbon atom.
  • Step 6: The product formed is ethylamine (C2H5NH2), where the bromine has been replaced by an amine group.
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