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Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?

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Question: Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?

Options:

  1. Methane
  2. Ethane
  3. Propane
  4. Butane

Correct Answer: Butane

Solution:

Butane has the highest boiling point among the given hydrocarbons due to its larger molecular size.

Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?
  1. Methane
  2. Ethane
  3. Propane
  4. Butane

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which hydrocarbon has the highest boiling point?
  • Step 1: Understand what hydrocarbons are. Hydrocarbons are organic compounds made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Know that boiling point is the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a gas.
  • Step 3: Recognize that larger hydrocarbons generally have higher boiling points because they have more atoms and stronger intermolecular forces.
  • Step 4: Compare the sizes of the given hydrocarbons. Identify which one has the most carbon and hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 5: Conclude that butane, being larger than the other hydrocarbons, has the highest boiling point.
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