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A company has a selling price of $150, variable costs of $90, and fixed costs of

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Question: A company has a selling price of $150, variable costs of $90, and fixed costs of $30,000. What is the break-even point in sales dollars?

Options:

  1. $150,000
  2. $200,000
  3. $300,000
  4. $400,000

Correct Answer: $300,000

Solution:

Break-even point (sales dollars) = Fixed Costs / Contribution Margin Ratio. Contribution Margin = Selling Price - Variable Costs = $150 - $90 = $60. Contribution Margin Ratio = $60 / $150 = 0.4. Break-even point = $30,000 / 0.4 = $75,000.

A company has a selling price of $150, variable costs of $90, and fixed costs of

Practice Questions

Q1
A company has a selling price of $150, variable costs of $90, and fixed costs of $30,000. What is the break-even point in sales dollars?
  1. $150,000
  2. $200,000
  3. $300,000
  4. $400,000

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A company has a selling price of $150, variable costs of $90, and fixed costs of $30,000. What is the break-even point in sales dollars?
  • Step 1: Identify the selling price, which is $150.
  • Step 2: Identify the variable costs, which are $90.
  • Step 3: Calculate the contribution margin by subtracting variable costs from the selling price: $150 - $90 = $60.
  • Step 4: Calculate the contribution margin ratio by dividing the contribution margin by the selling price: $60 / $150 = 0.4.
  • Step 5: Identify the fixed costs, which are $30,000.
  • Step 6: Calculate the break-even point in sales dollars by dividing fixed costs by the contribution margin ratio: $30,000 / 0.4 = $75,000.
  • Break-even Analysis – Determining the sales level at which total revenues equal total costs, resulting in no profit or loss.
  • Contribution Margin – The amount remaining from sales revenue after variable costs have been deducted, used to cover fixed costs.
  • Contribution Margin Ratio – The ratio of contribution margin to sales price, indicating the percentage of each sales dollar that contributes to fixed costs.
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