If fixed costs are $50,000 and the contribution margin per unit is $25, how many

Practice Questions

Q1
If fixed costs are $50,000 and the contribution margin per unit is $25, how many units must be sold to break even?
  1. 1,000 units
  2. 2,000 units
  3. 2,500 units
  4. 3,000 units

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If fixed costs are $50,000 and the contribution margin per unit is $25, how many units must be sold to break even?
  • Step 1: Identify the fixed costs. In this case, the fixed costs are $50,000.
  • Step 2: Identify the contribution margin per unit. Here, the contribution margin per unit is $25.
  • Step 3: Use the break-even formula: Break-even point (units) = Fixed Costs / Contribution Margin per unit.
  • Step 4: Plug in the numbers: Break-even point (units) = $50,000 / $25.
  • Step 5: Calculate the result: $50,000 divided by $25 equals 2,000 units.
  • Step 6: Conclusion: You need to sell 2,000 units to break even.
  • Break-even Analysis – This concept involves calculating the number of units that must be sold to cover fixed costs, using the contribution margin per unit.
  • Fixed Costs – These are costs that do not change with the level of production or sales, such as rent or salaries.
  • Contribution Margin – This is the amount each unit contributes to covering fixed costs after variable costs have been deducted.
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