A 1000 W heater operates for 2 hours. How much energy does it consume?

Practice Questions

Q1
A 1000 W heater operates for 2 hours. How much energy does it consume?
  1. 7200000 J
  2. 2000000 J
  3. 3600000 J
  4. 1000000 J

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A 1000 W heater operates for 2 hours. How much energy does it consume?
  • Step 1: Identify the power of the heater, which is given as 1000 W (watts).
  • Step 2: Identify the time the heater operates, which is given as 2 hours.
  • Step 3: Convert the time from hours to seconds because the power is in watts (1 hour = 3600 seconds). So, 2 hours = 2 * 3600 = 7200 seconds.
  • Step 4: Use the formula for energy consumed, which is E = P * t, where E is energy, P is power, and t is time.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the formula: E = 1000 W * 7200 s.
  • Step 6: Calculate the energy: E = 1000 * 7200 = 7200000 J (joules).
  • Power and Energy Relationship – Understanding the relationship between power (in watts) and energy (in joules) through the formula E = P * t.
  • Unit Conversion – Converting time from hours to seconds to ensure consistency in units when calculating energy.
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