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In a thermodynamic cycle, the net work done is equal to which of the following?

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Question: In a thermodynamic cycle, the net work done is equal to which of the following?

Options:

  1. Net heat added to the system
  2. Net heat rejected by the system
  3. Change in internal energy
  4. Change in enthalpy

Correct Answer: Net heat added to the system

Solution:

In a thermodynamic cycle, the net work done is equal to the net heat added to the system, according to the first law of thermodynamics.

In a thermodynamic cycle, the net work done is equal to which of the following?

Practice Questions

Q1
In a thermodynamic cycle, the net work done is equal to which of the following?
  1. Net heat added to the system
  2. Net heat rejected by the system
  3. Change in internal energy
  4. Change in enthalpy

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a thermodynamic cycle, the net work done is equal to which of the following?
  • Step 1: Understand that a thermodynamic cycle is a series of processes that return a system to its initial state.
  • Step 2: Recall the first law of thermodynamics, which states that the change in internal energy of a system is equal to the heat added to the system minus the work done by the system.
  • Step 3: In a complete cycle, the change in internal energy is zero because the system returns to its initial state.
  • Step 4: Since the change in internal energy is zero, the heat added to the system must equal the work done by the system.
  • Step 5: Therefore, the net work done in a thermodynamic cycle is equal to the net heat added to the system.
  • First Law of Thermodynamics – The principle stating that the change in internal energy of a system is equal to the heat added to the system minus the work done by the system.
  • Thermodynamic Cycle – A series of processes that return a system to its initial state, allowing for the analysis of work and heat transfer.
  • Net Work Done – The total work output or input during a complete cycle, which can be calculated from the area enclosed by the cycle on a PV diagram.
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