A force is measured as 50 N with an uncertainty of ±2 N. What is the percentage

Practice Questions

Q1
A force is measured as 50 N with an uncertainty of ±2 N. What is the percentage uncertainty in the force measurement?
  1. 4%
  2. 2%
  3. 1%
  4. 5%

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A force is measured as 50 N with an uncertainty of ±2 N. What is the percentage uncertainty in the force measurement?
  • Step 1: Identify the measured value of the force, which is 50 N.
  • Step 2: Identify the absolute uncertainty, which is ±2 N.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for percentage uncertainty: Percentage uncertainty = (absolute uncertainty / measured value) * 100.
  • Step 4: Plug in the values: (2 N / 50 N) * 100.
  • Step 5: Calculate the division: 2 divided by 50 equals 0.04.
  • Step 6: Multiply the result by 100: 0.04 * 100 equals 4.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the percentage uncertainty in the force measurement is 4%.
  • Percentage Uncertainty – The concept of percentage uncertainty involves calculating the uncertainty of a measurement as a percentage of the measured value, which helps in understanding the reliability of the measurement.
  • Absolute Uncertainty – Absolute uncertainty refers to the margin of error in a measurement, indicating how much the measured value could vary.
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