What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy of particles?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy of particles?
  1. Directly proportional
  2. Inversely proportional
  3. No relation
  4. Exponential relation

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy of particles?
  • Step 1: Understand that temperature is a measure of how hot or cold something is.
  • Step 2: Know that all matter is made up of tiny particles that are always moving.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the movement of these particles is called kinetic energy.
  • Step 4: Realize that when the temperature increases, the particles move faster.
  • Step 5: Understand that faster-moving particles have more kinetic energy.
  • Step 6: Conclude that higher temperature means higher average kinetic energy of the particles.
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