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Which of the following ligands is a bidentate ligand?

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Question: Which of the following ligands is a bidentate ligand?

Options:

  1. Ammonia (NH3)
  2. Ethylenediamine (en)
  3. Chloride ion (Cl-)
  4. Water (H2O)

Correct Answer: Ethylenediamine (en)

Solution: 

Ethylenediamine (en) is a bidentate ligand because it can form two bonds with a metal center.

Which of the following ligands is a bidentate ligand?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following ligands is a bidentate ligand?
  1. Ammonia (NH3)
  2. Ethylenediamine (en)
  3. Chloride ion (Cl-)
  4. Water (H2O)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following ligands is a bidentate ligand?
Correct Answer: Ethylenediamine (en)
  • Step 1: Understand what a ligand is. A ligand is a molecule that can attach to a metal atom or ion.
  • Step 2: Learn about bidentate ligands. A bidentate ligand is a type of ligand that can form two bonds with a metal center.
  • Step 3: Identify ethylenediamine (en). Ethylenediamine is a specific molecule that has two nitrogen atoms.
  • Step 4: Check how ethylenediamine binds. Each nitrogen atom can form a bond with a metal, allowing ethylenediamine to attach at two points.
  • Step 5: Conclude that ethylenediamine is a bidentate ligand because it can form two bonds with a metal center.
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