In an AC circuit, if the capacitive reactance is greater than the inductive reac

Practice Questions

Q1
In an AC circuit, if the capacitive reactance is greater than the inductive reactance, the circuit is said to be:
  1. Resistive
  2. Inductive
  3. Capacitive
  4. Neutral

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In an AC circuit, if the capacitive reactance is greater than the inductive reactance, the circuit is said to be:
  • Step 1: Understand what capacitive reactance (X_C) is. It is the opposition to the flow of alternating current (AC) caused by a capacitor.
  • Step 2: Understand what inductive reactance (X_L) is. It is the opposition to the flow of AC caused by an inductor.
  • Step 3: Compare the two reactances. If X_C (capacitive reactance) is greater than X_L (inductive reactance), it means the capacitor is having a stronger effect on the circuit than the inductor.
  • Step 4: Conclude that when X_C > X_L, the circuit behaves more like a capacitor. Therefore, we say the circuit is capacitive.
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