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What is the main functional group present in acetic acid?

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Question: What is the main functional group present in acetic acid?

Options:

  1. Alcohol
  2. Aldehyde
  3. Carboxylic acid
  4. Ketone

Correct Answer: Carboxylic acid

Solution:

Acetic acid contains a carboxylic acid functional group, characterized by the -COOH group.

What is the main functional group present in acetic acid?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the main functional group present in acetic acid?
  1. Alcohol
  2. Aldehyde
  3. Carboxylic acid
  4. Ketone

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the main functional group present in acetic acid?
Correct Answer: Carboxylic acid
  • Step 1: Understand what a functional group is. A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that molecule.
  • Step 2: Identify the structure of acetic acid. Acetic acid has the chemical formula CH3COOH.
  • Step 3: Look at the structure of acetic acid. It has a part that looks like -COOH.
  • Step 4: Recognize that the -COOH part is called a carboxylic acid functional group.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the main functional group in acetic acid is the carboxylic acid group, which is identified by the -COOH.
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