What is the electric flux through a closed surface that encloses no charge?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the electric flux through a closed surface that encloses no charge?
  1. 0
  2. Q/ε₀
  3. Q
  4. 4πQ/ε₀

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the electric flux through a closed surface that encloses no charge?
  • Step 1: Understand what electric flux is. Electric flux is a measure of the electric field passing through a surface.
  • Step 2: Learn about closed surfaces. A closed surface is a shape that completely encloses a volume, like a sphere or a cube.
  • Step 3: Know Gauss's law. Gauss's law states that the electric flux through a closed surface is proportional to the charge enclosed within that surface.
  • Step 4: Identify the scenario. In this question, we have a closed surface that encloses no charge.
  • Step 5: Apply Gauss's law. Since there is no charge inside the closed surface, the electric flux must be zero.
  • Step 6: Conclude the answer. Therefore, the electric flux through the closed surface that encloses no charge is zero.
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