If a charge of +Q is uniformly distributed over a spherical shell, what is the e
Practice Questions
Q1
If a charge of +Q is uniformly distributed over a spherical shell, what is the electric field inside the shell?
0
Q/4πε₀r²
Q/ε₀
Q/4πε₀
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
If a charge of +Q is uniformly distributed over a spherical shell, what is the electric field inside the shell?
Step 1: Understand that a spherical shell is a hollow sphere with charge distributed evenly on its surface.
Step 2: Recognize that the electric field is a measure of the force that a charge would feel in a certain area.
Step 3: Consider the symmetry of the spherical shell. Since the charge is evenly distributed, every point inside the shell feels the same force from the charges on the shell.
Step 4: Realize that for any point inside the shell, the forces from the charges on the shell cancel each other out due to symmetry.
Step 5: Conclude that because all the forces cancel, the total electric field inside the shell is zero.
Electric Field Inside a Spherical Shell – The electric field inside a uniformly charged spherical shell is zero due to the symmetry of the charge distribution.