In a strong acid-strong base titration, what is the expected pH at the equivalen

Practice Questions

Q1
In a strong acid-strong base titration, what is the expected pH at the equivalence point?
  1. 7
  2. 3
  3. 10
  4. 14

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a strong acid-strong base titration, what is the expected pH at the equivalence point?
Correct Answer: 7
  • Step 1: Understand what a titration is. It is a method to determine the concentration of an acid or base by reacting it with a base or acid of known concentration.
  • Step 2: Identify the types of solutions involved. In this case, we have a strong acid (like hydrochloric acid) and a strong base (like sodium hydroxide).
  • Step 3: Know what the equivalence point is. This is the point in the titration where the amount of acid equals the amount of base, resulting in complete neutralization.
  • Step 4: Recognize what happens at the equivalence point. The strong acid and strong base completely react with each other to form water and a salt.
  • Step 5: Understand the pH scale. A pH of 7 is considered neutral, meaning there is neither excess acid nor excess base in the solution.
  • Step 6: Conclude that at the equivalence point of a strong acid-strong base titration, the pH is expected to be 7 because the solution is neutral.
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