If A is a 2x2 matrix such that A^2 = I, where I is the identity matrix, then whi

Practice Questions

Q1
If A is a 2x2 matrix such that A^2 = I, where I is the identity matrix, then which of the following is true?
  1. A is invertible
  2. A is singular
  3. A is a zero matrix
  4. A is a diagonal matrix

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If A is a 2x2 matrix such that A^2 = I, where I is the identity matrix, then which of the following is true?
  • Step 1: Understand what A^2 = I means. This means that when you multiply matrix A by itself, you get the identity matrix I.
  • Step 2: Recall what the identity matrix is. For a 2x2 matrix, the identity matrix I looks like this: [[1, 0], [0, 1]].
  • Step 3: Recognize that if A^2 = I, then A is its own inverse. This means that A multiplied by A gives you the identity matrix.
  • Step 4: Understand the concept of an invertible matrix. A matrix is invertible if there exists another matrix that, when multiplied with it, gives the identity matrix.
  • Step 5: Since A multiplied by A gives the identity matrix, it means that A can be inverted by itself. Therefore, A is invertible.
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