What is the significance of a negative ΔG in biochemical reactions?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the significance of a negative ΔG in biochemical reactions?
  1. It indicates the reaction is reversible.
  2. It indicates the reaction is spontaneous.
  3. It indicates the reaction is at equilibrium.
  4. It indicates the reaction requires energy.

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the significance of a negative ΔG in biochemical reactions?
  • Step 1: Understand what ΔG means. ΔG is the change in free energy during a reaction.
  • Step 2: Know that a negative ΔG means the energy of the products is lower than the energy of the reactants.
  • Step 3: Realize that when ΔG is negative, the reaction can occur without needing extra energy.
  • Step 4: Recognize that a spontaneous reaction means it can happen naturally under the given conditions.
  • Step 5: Conclude that a negative ΔG indicates the reaction is favorable and will proceed on its own.
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