What happens to the pressure of a gas if the volume is halved while the temperature remains constant?
Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
What happens to the pressure of a gas if the volume is halved while the temperature remains constant?
Pressure doubles
Pressure halves
Pressure remains the same
Pressure quadruples
According to Boyle's Law, if the volume is halved, the pressure doubles.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What happens to the pressure of a gas if the volume is halved while the temperature remains constant?
Solution: According to Boyle's Law, if the volume is halved, the pressure doubles.
Steps: 6
Step 1: Understand that we are dealing with a gas and its properties: pressure, volume, and temperature.
Step 2: Remember Boyle's Law, which states that for a given amount of gas at constant temperature, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to its volume.
Step 3: Inverse proportionality means that if one value goes up, the other value goes down.
Step 4: If the volume of the gas is halved, it means the volume is reduced to half of its original size.
Step 5: Since the volume is halved, the pressure must increase to maintain the relationship defined by Boyle's Law.
Step 6: Specifically, if the volume is reduced to half, the pressure will double.