If the equilibrium constant Kc for a reaction is less than 1, what does it indic

Practice Questions

Q1
If the equilibrium constant Kc for a reaction is less than 1, what does it indicate about the equilibrium position?
  1. Products are favored
  2. Reactants are favored
  3. Equal amounts of reactants and products
  4. Reaction does not occur

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the equilibrium constant Kc for a reaction is less than 1, what does it indicate about the equilibrium position?
  • Step 1: Understand what Kc means. Kc is a number that tells us about the ratio of products to reactants at equilibrium in a chemical reaction.
  • Step 2: Know that Kc can be greater than 1, equal to 1, or less than 1.
  • Step 3: If Kc is less than 1, it means that the products are less concentrated than the reactants at equilibrium.
  • Step 4: Conclude that when Kc is less than 1, the reaction favors the reactants, meaning there are more reactants than products at equilibrium.
  • Equilibrium Constant (Kc) – The equilibrium constant (Kc) quantifies the ratio of concentrations of products to reactants at equilibrium for a given reaction.
  • Equilibrium Position – The position of equilibrium indicates whether reactants or products are favored in a chemical reaction based on their concentrations.
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